There are complex reasons why a consumer may find themselves in a vulnerable situation. Consumers can easily move in and out of periods of situational vulnerability, and this can affect a consumer’s ability to make the right choices for them at that moment in time.
The change in marketplaces has provided a further opportunity for consumers to experience vulnerability. Inexperience and a lack of familiarity with marketplaces has contributed to many ways for consumers to experience vulnerability.
Consumer vulnerability in a broad sense, refers to any situation in which an individual may be unable to engage effectively in a market and as a result, is at an increased risk of getting a poor deal. This can be something as severe as becoming a victim of a crime, or just not getting the best deal for them at the time.
Vulnerability is a spectrum of risk; all consumers are at risk of becoming vulnerable.
The non-exhaustive list below highlights some things, that could indicate consumer vulnerability.
Health: Any disability, impairment, illness or age-related conditions, and additional needs.
Life events: Major life events such as bereavement, redundancy, retirement, loss of income, divorce, or a relationship breakdown.
Resilience: Difficulty in enduring financial or emotional shock caused by debt or a one-off unexpected expense; lack of support in the family and friend networks, or a disempowered status.
Capability: Low education and/or financial capability and experience of managing money; lack of digital skills and/or access; or another barrier to learning such as disadvantage, inexperience, English as a second language, or additional educational needs.
Whatever the reason for the vulnerability, as an organisation we are committed to understanding and supporting ALL consumers in getting the best outcomes and getting exactly what they need from us.